Finnish gravlax (graavilohi) is a traditional cured salmon made with fresh salmon, sea salt, sugar, dill, and black pepper. This no-cook method gently cures the fish in the refrigerator, creating silky, flavorful slices that feel both simple and elegant.
In my family, gravlax is prepared for special occasions such as Midsummer, Christmas, and New Year’s, when it’s served as part of festive meals and shared gatherings. The straightforward seasoning lets the salmon’s natural flavor shine, yielding tender slices that are always a favorite at the table.
Gravlax is often served as part of a seafood platter or as an appetizer, accompanied by classic Finnish sides. New potatoes, horseradish sauce, mustard sauce, and Finnish Archipelago bread all pair beautifully with the rich, savory salmon, making it a versatile dish for both celebrations and relaxed brunches.
Enjoying Cured Salmon the Finnish Way
For the best presentation, slice the salmon thinly and diagonally. This method creates delicate, melt-in-your-mouth pieces that look elegant on any plate. Garnishing with freshly chopped dill and serving with lemon slices or wedges adds color, aroma, and a touch of brightness, enhancing the overall dining experience.
Serving gravlax doesn’t have to be complicated. It can be included as part of a seafood spread or simply featured on its own. Many families, including mine, enjoy it with Finnish Archipelago bread rolls, boiled new potatoes, horseradish sauce, and even Grandmom’s classic egg salad. This combination captures the essence of Finnish celebrations and brings a sense of nostalgia to the table.
Bringing Gravlax to Your Table
Making gravlax at home is easier than it seems. While the curing process takes a couple of days, the hands-on preparation is minimal, allowing you to focus on creating a festive atmosphere. Once ready, slice and arrange the salmon, and watch it become the centerpiece of your celebration.
Whether it’s a holiday feast or a special gathering with friends, this cured salmon recipe adds an authentic Nordic touch to your table. Its versatility means it works beautifully as part of a seafood platter or simply served with traditional sides. By preparing gravlax, you not only create a delicious dish but also celebrate a piece of Finnish culinary heritage.
Serving Suggestions and Links

For an authentic Finnish experience, pair your gravlax with:
- Finnish Archipelago Bread or
- Archipelago Bread Rolls
- Finnish New Potatoes
- Horseradish Sauce
- Grandmom’s Egg Salad
- Finnish Pan-Fried Cod with a Rye Crust
This cured salmon is a traditional part of the Finnish Christmas table, served alongside a variety of festive dishes. For a classic Finnish holiday spread, pair it with other favorites such as Rosolli Salad and Wild Mushroom Salad. These simple, flavorful sides complement the rich, silky salmon beautifully and bring authentic Nordic tradition to your celebration.
Share the Recipe

Traditional Finnish Homemade Cured Salmon – Gravlax (Graavilohi)
Ingredients
- 1 kg salmon fillet
- 2 tbsp coarse sea salt
- 1 tbsp fine sugar
- 1-2 tsp crushed black or white pepper
- 1 dl (100 ml) Fresh dill chopped
Instructions
- Remove any bones from the salmon fillet and cut it into two equally sized pieces. Pat the fillets dry with paper towels.
- Lay a sheet of parchment paper on your work surface. Sprinkle 1 tbsp sea salt, 1 tsp sugar, crushed pepper, and 1 tbsp chopped dill onto the paper.
- Place the salmon fillets skin-side down on the seasoning. Evenly sprinkle the remaining salt, sugar, dill, and pepper on top of the fillets.
- Place the fillets flesh-side together. Wrap tightly in parchment paper and then wrap again in plastic wrap.
- Refrigerate for 2 days, turning the package approximately every 12 hours.
- Unwrap the salmon and gently wipe off the excess salt and seasoning with paper towels.
- Slice the salmon thinly on a diagonal for the best texture and presentation.
- Serve with freshly chopped dill.
Notes
-
- Horseradish sauce for a tangy kick
- Boiled new or firm variety potatoes for a hearty side
- Finnish Archipelago bread or Archipelago bread rolls for an authentic Nordic touch




