Cured Salmon Recipe – Finnish Gravlax (Graavilohi)

Thinly sliced Finnish gravlax (graavilohi) in a clear glass bowl, garnished with fresh dill.

Finnish gravlax (graavilohi) is a traditional cured salmon made with fresh salmon, sea salt, sugar, dill, and black pepper. This no-cook method gently cures the fish in the refrigerator, creating silky, flavorful slices that feel both simple and elegant.

In my family, gravlax is prepared for special occasions such as Midsummer, Christmas, and New Year’s, when it’s served as part of festive meals and shared gatherings. The straightforward seasoning lets the salmon’s natural flavor shine, yielding tender slices that are always a favorite at the table.

Gravlax is often served as part of a seafood platter or as an appetizer, accompanied by classic Finnish sides. New potatoes, horseradish sauce, mustard sauce, and Finnish Archipelago bread all pair beautifully with the rich, savory salmon, making it a versatile dish for both celebrations and relaxed brunches.

Enjoying Cured Salmon the Finnish Way

For the best presentation, slice the salmon thinly and diagonally. This method creates delicate, melt-in-your-mouth pieces that look elegant on any plate. Garnishing with freshly chopped dill and serving with lemon slices or wedges adds color, aroma, and a touch of brightness, enhancing the overall dining experience.

Serving gravlax doesn’t have to be complicated. It can be included as part of a seafood spread or simply featured on its own. Many families, including mine, enjoy it with Finnish Archipelago bread rolls, boiled new potatoes, horseradish sauce, and even Grandmom’s classic egg salad. This combination captures the essence of Finnish celebrations and brings a sense of nostalgia to the table.

Bringing Gravlax to Your Table

Making gravlax at home is easier than it seems. While the curing process takes a couple of days, the hands-on preparation is minimal, allowing you to focus on creating a festive atmosphere. Once ready, slice and arrange the salmon, and watch it become the centerpiece of your celebration.

Whether it’s a holiday feast or a special gathering with friends, this cured salmon recipe adds an authentic Nordic touch to your table. Its versatility means it works beautifully as part of a seafood platter or simply served with traditional sides. By preparing gravlax, you not only create a delicious dish but also celebrate a piece of Finnish culinary heritage.

Serving Suggestions and Links

Cured Finnish salmon (gravlax) served on a white plate with boiled potato, halved boiled egg, egg salad, lemon wedge, and horseradish sauce.
Finnish cured salmon served with boiled potato, halved egg, lemon wedge, egg salad, and horseradish sauce, perfect for festive celebrations.

For an authentic Finnish experience, pair your gravlax with:

This cured salmon is a traditional part of the Finnish Christmas table, served alongside a variety of festive dishes. For a classic Finnish holiday spread, pair it with other favorites such as Rosolli Salad and Wild Mushroom Salad. These simple, flavorful sides complement the rich, silky salmon beautifully and bring authentic Nordic tradition to your celebration.

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Thinly sliced Finnish gravlax (graavilohi) in a clear glass bowl, garnished with fresh dill.

Traditional Finnish Homemade Cured Salmon – Gravlax (Graavilohi)

Finnish gravlax, or graavilohi, is a classic Nordic delicacy that has been enjoyed for generations. This lightly cured salmon is seasoned simply with sea salt, sugar, pepper, and fresh dill, allowing the natural flavor of the fish to shine. Preparing it at home is easier than you might think, and the result is a tender, flavorful salmon perfect for breakfast, brunch, or a festive appetizer.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Curing Time 2 days
Total Time 2 days 15 minutes
Course Appetizer, Main Course
Cuisine Finnish, Scandinavian
Servings 8 people

Ingredients
  

  • 1 kg salmon fillet
  • 2 tbsp coarse sea salt
  • 1 tbsp fine sugar
  • 1-2 tsp crushed black or white pepper
  • 1 dl (100 ml) Fresh dill chopped

Instructions
 

  • Remove any bones from the salmon fillet and cut it into two equally sized pieces. Pat the fillets dry with paper towels.
  • Lay a sheet of parchment paper on your work surface. Sprinkle 1 tbsp sea salt, 1 tsp sugar, crushed pepper, and 1 tbsp chopped dill onto the paper.
  • Place the salmon fillets skin-side down on the seasoning. Evenly sprinkle the remaining salt, sugar, dill, and pepper on top of the fillets.
  • Place the fillets flesh-side together. Wrap tightly in parchment paper and then wrap again in plastic wrap.
  • Refrigerate for 2 days, turning the package approximately every 12 hours.
  • Unwrap the salmon and gently wipe off the excess salt and seasoning with paper towels.
  • Slice the salmon thinly on a diagonal for the best texture and presentation.
  • Serve with freshly chopped dill.

Notes

Enjoy the gravlax with traditional Finnish accompaniments such as:
Keyword Cured salmon recipe, Dill cured salmon, Finnish gravlax, Graavilohi, Homemade gravlax, Nordic cured salmon, Scandinavian appetizer

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